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Home Mental Health

Does Persistent Pain Impact Older Adults’ Physical Function, Cognition, and Well-Being?

Editorial Team by Editorial Team
December 9, 2022
in Mental Health
Does Persistent Pain Impact Older Adults’ Physical Function, Cognition, and Well-Being?
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Summary: Persistent ache, which is frequent in these over the age of 65, was linked to significant declines in bodily operate and well-being.

Source: Wiley

In a examine within the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society of 5,589 US adults aged 65 years and older, persistent ache was frequent and was linked to significant declines in bodily operate and well-being over 7 years.

Investigators discovered that 38.7% of contributors reported persistent ache, and 27.8% reported intermittent ache. (“Persistent pain” was outlined as being bothered by ache within the final month in two consecutive annual interviews and “intermittent” ache was outlined as bothersome ache in a single interview solely.)  

More than one-third of contributors described ache in 5 or extra websites.

Over the next 7 years, contributors with persistent ache have been extra more likely to expertise declines in bodily operate (64% persistent ache, 59% intermittent ache, 57% no bothersome ache) and well-being (48% persistent ache, 45% intermittent ache, 44% no bothersome ache), however weren’t extra more likely to expertise cognitive decline (25% persistent ache, 24% intermittent ache, 23% no bothersome ache).

This shows an older man holding his head as if in pain
Investigators discovered that 38.7% of contributors reported persistent ache, and 27.8% reported intermittent ache. Image is within the public area

“The findings from this study point to the importance of access to effective treatment for persistent pain in older adults and the need for additional research in chronic pain to optimize quality of life,” mentioned lead writer Christine Ritchie, MD, MSPH, of Massachusetts General Hospital.

About this ache and getting older analysis information

Author: Sara Henning-Stout
Source: Wiley
Contact: Sara Henning-Stout – Wiley
Image: The picture is within the public area

Original Research: Open entry.
“Impact of Persistent Pain on Function, Cognition, and Well-being of Older Adults” by Christine Ritchie et al. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society


Abstract

See additionally

This shows a woman playing the guitar

Background

We sought to find out the population-level associations between persistent ache and subsequent modifications in bodily operate, cognitive operate, and well-being, outcomes necessary to older adults.

Methods

We used knowledge from National Health Aging Trends Study (NHATS) of community-dwelling Medicare beneficiaries age 65+ from 2011 to 2019. We outlined “persistent pain” as being bothered by ache within the final month in each the 2011and 2012 interviews and “intermittent” ache together with these reporting bothersome ache in a single interview solely. We used competing dangers regression to estimate the affiliation between persistent ache and the event of clinically significant declines in bodily operate, cognitive operate, and well-being, adjusting for age, intercourse, race, schooling, and marital standing at baseline.

Results

Of the 5589 eligible NHATS contributors, 38.7% reported persistent ache and 27.8% reported intermittent ache. Over one-third described ache in 5 or extra websites. Over the next 7 years, contributors with persistent ache have been extra more likely to expertise declines in bodily operate (64% persistent ache, 59% intermittent ache, 57% no bothersome ache; aHR 1.14, 95% CI 1.05–1.23) and well-being (48% persistent ache, 45% intermittent ache, 44% no bothersome ache; aHR 1.11, 95% CI 1.01–1.21), however weren’t extra more likely to expertise cognitive decline (25% persistent ache, 24% intermittent ache, 23% no bothersome ache; aHR 1.02, 95% CI 0.90–1.16).

Conclusions

Persistent ache is frequent in older adults and happens in a number of physique websites. Persistent ache contributes to significant declines in bodily operate and well-being over 7 years and warrants proactive interventions to mitigate ache.



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